Discover Transform Options

With the moVe tool you can move this new layer around. Go to edit: Transform and choose scale. This will allow you to change the size of the layer.

Just grab one of the corners and move the bounding box inwards.

To retain a perfect scale just hold the shift key down and release the mouse click first and then release the shift key.

If you don't hold the shift key you can move it in different directions to squish either way. Try this out.

 

 

Try some of the other options such as Rotate or skew. I usually just do Ctrl T for free transform and then hold shift or Ctrl to transform the handles from there. This gives me pretty much all of the options.

When you are on rotate

you'll notice that the cursor turns into a bent arrow. Now simply click and watch the layer rotate around.

Watch it spin around and around (weeeee).

If you ever want to cancel a transformation when in the bounding box, just hit Escape key.

Try some of the other options out on this layer. This is what Rotate 180 does under the transformation menu. Whatta concept.

This is basic stuff that is easy to learn thankfully but important to know to get a full grasp on Photoshop. If you really want the full grasp on handling and harnessing Photoshop then get my complete Basic Photoshop DVD training here. It's got hundreds of video tutorials to help you 'get there'.

Here's a flip horizontal of this duplicate layer.

So just remember that you have plenty of options to work with when you have a layer on it's own. You can filter it, transform it, adjust it, paint it, erase it, liquify it, cut it, etc.

Try this out: lower the opacity of the flipped horizontal layer. This creates a nice reflection effect like she's standing against a mirror. It's important that you get very comfortable working with layers and all of the possibilities available if you really want to become a Photoshop Designer.  My Basic Training will ensure your success.